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洋金花
ENG
Datura Flower
LATIN
Daturae Flos
Medicinal Group Cough-suppressing and panting-calming medicinal
Source

Dried flower of Datura metel L. (Fam. Solanaceae)

Nature and Flavors pungent; warm; toxic
Meridian Affinity Liver, Lung
Actions

To relieve asthma and cough, alleviate pain, and arrest convulsions

Family

Solanaceae

Part used

Flower

Indications

Asthma and cough; epigastric pain with cold sensation; rheumatic arthralgia; chronic inflantile convulsions; anesthesia for surgical opertion

Cautions

Contraindication in patients with cough and asthma caused by afflications from exterior pathogenic feature or phlegm-heat, glaucoma, hypertension, or tachycardia. One of the items in Schedule 1 potent/toxic Chinese herbal medicines of the Chinese Medicine Ordinance (Hong Kong)

Report on adverse effect

Research Findings

  • Serious poisoning may occur following the use of yangjinhua, the dried flower of Datura metel L, for treating bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis, pains and flu symptoms. [1]
  • In Hong Kong, contamination of non-toxic herbs by tropane alkaloids and substitution of Flos Campsis by toxic Flos Daturae Metelis were the predominant causes of herbal medicines induced anticholinergic poisoning.[2]

Reference

Reference

  1. Chan TY (1995). Anticholinergic poisoning due to Chinese herbal medicines. Vet Hum Toxicol. , 37(2):156-7.
  2. Chan TY. (2016). Herbal Medicines Induced Anticholinergic Poisoning in Hong Kong. Toxins (Basel). , 8(3). pii: E80. doi: 10.3390/toxins8030080.

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