科
爵床科
药用部位
地上部分
主治
感冒发热,咽喉肿痛,口舌生疮,顿咳劳嗽,泄泻痢疾,热淋涩痛,痈肿疮疡,毒蛇咬伤
注意事项
煎剂易致呕吐。脾胃虚寒者不宜
不良反应
口服大剂量穿心莲可能会导致胃部不适,呕吐及食欲不振 [1]
生药粗提物注液可引起过敏反应 [2]
报导有荨麻疹两例 [3]
参考资料
Chang HM, But PPH, eds. Pharmacology and applications of Chinese materia medica. Vol. 1. Singapore, World Scientific, 1986: 918–928
Yin XJ et al. A study on the mutagenicity of 102 raw pharmaceuticals used in Chinese traditional medicine. Mutation Research, 1991, 260:73–82.
Melchior J et al. Controlled clinical study of standardized Andrographis paniculata extract in common cold—a pilot trial. Phytomedicine, 1997, 3:315–318.