- ENG
- Ash Bark
- LATIN
- Fraxini Cortex
- Medicinal Group
- Heat-clearing and dampness-drying medicinal
- Family
- Oleanacea
- Part used
- Bark
- Nature
- cold
- Flavor
- bitter, astringent
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Liver, Gallbladder, Large intestine
- ENG
- Tendrilleaf Fritillary Bulb
- LATIN
- Fritillariae Cirrhosae Bulbus
- Medicinal Group
- Phlegm resolving medicinal
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Part used
- Bulb
- Nature
- slightly cold
- Flavor
- bitter, sweet
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Lung, Heart
- ENG
- Thunberg Fritillary Bulb
- LATIN
- Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus
- Medicinal Group
- Phlegm resolving medicinal
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Part used
- Bulb
- Nature
- cold
- Flavor
- bitter
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Heart, Lung
- ENG
- Ussuri Fritillary Bulb
- LATIN
- Fritillariae Ussuriensis Bulbus
- Medicinal Group
- Phlegm resolving medicinal
- Family
- Liliaceae
- Part used
- Bulb
- Nature
- slightly cold
- Flavor
- bitter, sweet
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Lung, Heart
- ENG
- Cape Jasmine Fruit
- LATIN
- Gardeniae Fructus
- Medicinal Group
- Heat-clearing and fire-purging medicinal
- Family
- Rubiaceae
- Part used
- Fruit
- Nature
- cold
- Flavor
- bitter
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Heart, Lung, Triple energizers
- ENG
- Lilac Daphne Flower Bud
- LATIN
- Genkwa Flos
- Medicinal Group
- Drastic (purgative) water-expelling medicinal
- Family
- Thymelaeaceae
- Part used
- Flower
- Nature
- warm
- Flavor
- bitter, pungent
- Toxicity
- toxic
- Meridian Affinity
- Lung, Spleen, Kidney
- ENG
- Largeleaf Gentian Root
- LATIN
- Gentianae Macrophyllae Radix
- Medicinal Group
- Wind-dampness-dispelling and heat-clearing medicinal
- Family
- Gentianaceae
- Part used
- Root and Rhizome
- Nature
- neutral
- Flavor
- pungent, bitter
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Stomach, Liver, Gallbladder
- ENG
- Chinese Gentian
- LATIN
- Gentianae Radix et Rhizoma
- Medicinal Group
- Heat-clearing and dampness-drying medicinal
- Family
- Gentianaceae
- Part used
- Root and Rhizome
- Nature
- cold
- Flavor
- bitter
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Liver, Gallbladder
- ENG
- Ginkgo Leaf
- LATIN
- Ginkgo Folium
- Medicinal Group
- Cough-suppressing and panting-calming medicinal
- Family
- Ginkgoaceae
- Part used
- Leaf
- Nature
- neutral
- Flavor
- sweet, bitter, astringent
- Toxicity
- -
- Meridian Affinity
- Heart, Lung
- ENG
- Ginkgo Seed
- LATIN
- Ginkgo Semen
- Medicinal Group
- Cough-suppressing and panting-calming medicinal
- Family
- Ginkgoaceae
- Part used
- Seed
- Nature
- neutral
- Flavor
- sweet, bitter, astringent
- Toxicity
- toxic
- Meridian Affinity
- Lung