科
爵床科
藥用部位
地上部分
主治
感冒發熱,咽喉腫痛,口舌生瘡,頓咳勞嗽,泄瀉痢疾,熱淋澀痛,癰腫瘡瘍,毒蛇咬傷
注意事項
煎劑易致嘔吐。脾胃虛寒者不宜
不良反應
口服大劑量穿心蓮可能會導致胃部不適,嘔吐及食慾不振 [1]
生藥粗提物注液可引起過敏反應 [2]
報導有蕁麻疹兩例 [3]
參考資料
Chang HM, But PPH, eds. Pharmacology and applications of Chinese materia medica. Vol. 1. Singapore, World Scientific, 1986: 918–928
Yin XJ et al. A study on the mutagenicity of 102 raw pharmaceuticals used in Chinese traditional medicine. Mutation Research, 1991, 260:73–82.
Melchior J et al. Controlled clinical study of standardized Andrographis paniculata extract in common cold—a pilot trial. Phytomedicine, 1997, 3:315–318.